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The campus features accessible parking spaces, automatic doors, gender-inclusive bathroom facilities, as well as special audio systems for those with hearing impairment. Among the features that can be height-adjusted for access are the kitchenettes, touch screens for campus directions, work surfaces and sitting areas.

“While the campus is raising the bar for accessibility in Israel,” Rosenbaum said, “the goal was to think beyond our borders and raise the diversity and inclusion bar globally.”

“The campus brings a new experience to all of Microsoft’s employees in Israel, and I’m happy for this personal and professional union,” said Ronit Atad, general manager, Microsoft Israel. “It will empower us and improve our service to our customers and partners.”

“This variety allows people to design a routine that works best for them,” said Oren Yerushalmi Rosenbaum, senior portfolio manager for Microsoft Real Estate & Facilities in Israel & Serbia. “This is what it is all about: flexibility and choice. And that extends to equal opportunity for how people access and use their work spaces.”

Inclusivity is not just a concept but is put into practice through hiring. Numerous people who operate the campus are deaf, blind or have mobility or mental disabilities. Upon arrival at the campus, visitors are greeted at sit and stand arrival desks in the lobby, offering abundant options to receive service.

There is Braille throughout the campus, from welcoming pamphlets to descriptions of all artwork from local artists that adorns the public spaces to a tactile floor that supports people with blindness to navigate the buildings. There is also an app to assist those with mobility challenges to use the elevators.

The Herzliya campus utilizes Microsoft’s existing yet nascent concept of team-based “neighborhoods” that are big enough to offer public interaction but small enough to give privacy when needed. Each neighborhood in Herzliya is also equipped with its own “zone room” (also known as “code room”) and every two neighborhoods share a four-person “focus room” that is only available to those teams.

The campus is meant to be part of employees’ social and cultural life. It contains all of the elements of a daily routine, from a café with baristas who can make your coffee just like you desire to a yoga room, dog playground, sports facilities, community gardens and a variety of indoor and outdoor food pavilions.

The “city” is divided into four hubs: Downtown, the industrial zone; Midtown, the eclectic, playful mainstream area; The Garden, the green outdoor level; and Uptown, which is made to feel like a boutique hotel. “Boulevards” tie together the different zones.

This innovative design helps to bind together the dynamic roles within the campus which range from sales and marketing to the Israel Development Center, Microsoft’s first R&D site outside the United States, established in 1991 and now a major force in cybersecurity and AI.

In a location that registers temperatures around 27 C (80 F) for some seven months out of the year with almost no precipitation, there is also a concerted effort to reduce energy and water consumption. The Herzliya campus is the first LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) V4 Building Design and Construction Gold certified building in Israel, making it one of the most sustainable building in the country.

The campus uses atmospheric generators that pull moisture from the air to produce drinking water. The system will create some 237,000 liters of fresh water per year. The air filtration system not only cleans indoor air, including inside of the elevators, but it also collects and repurposes condensed water. Rosenbaum said, “All of the air conditioning condensate water is reused for irrigation and to reduce energy needs for cooling. This is an additional estimated saving of over 3 million liters of water per year.”

The campus has 800 square meters of photovoltaic cells, which will provide 100% of the power needed to run the campus dining facilities and the exterior lighting. The buildings are also equipped with an advanced double-skin curtain wall with integrated automatic interior blinds, which both help deflect sunlight and keep the buildings from overheating in the first place.

As for the decision to model the campus off of an urban environment, Gindi explained, “A city is a place of intersection, it provides private residential moments alongside frequent public moments. You are surrounded by people, activities and culture. You are part of something bigger than yourself. And, in this case, you are not just going to work; you are experiencing a lifestyle.”

Google provides cloud computing services to the Israeli Ministry of Defense, and the tech giant has negotiated deepening its partnership during Israel’s war in Gaza, a company document viewed by TIME shows.

The Israeli Ministry of Defense, according to the document, has its own “landing zone” into Google Cloud—a secure entry point to Google-provided computing infrastructure, which would allow the ministry to store and process data, and access AI services.

Known as Project Nimbus, the joint contract between Google and Amazon signed in 2021 aims to provide cloud computing infrastructure, artificial intelligence (AI) and other technology services to the Israeli government and its military, which has faced condemnation for its war on Gaza, described by United Nations.

What Does LVMH Own?

Some of the most famous companies LVMH owns are the following:

  • Louis Vuitton (fashion and leather goods)
  • Dior (fashion, leather goods, perfume, and cosmetics)
  • Givenchy (fashion, leather goods, perfume, and cosmetics)
  • Tiffany & Co. (jewelry)
  • Moët & Chandon (wine and spirits)
  • Belvedere (vodka)
  • Dom Pérignon (champagne)
  • Sephora (cosmetics retailer)
  • Guerlain (perfume and cosmetics)
  • Fenty Beauty by Rihanna (perfume and cosmetics)

Who Owns Louis Vuitton and LVMH?

The chairman and CEO of LVMH is Bernard Arnault, who officially founded the company in 1987 when Louis Vuitton merged with Moët Hennessy. Arnault had the idea to form a luxury goods group in the 1980s, and worked with the President of Louis Vuitton (Henry Racamier) and the CEO of Moët Hennessy (Alain Chevalier) to create LVMH. In 2022, LVMH's revenue was €79.2 billion ($86.1 billion), and Arnault is frequently listed among the richest people in the world. The LVMH subsidiaries are famously known for their high quality and are regarded as status symbols among the elite.

What Does LVMH Stand For?

LVMH stands for Louis Vuitton Moët Hennessy, which were the original companies including in the merger that created the company.

What Were LVMH's Most Notable Acquisitions?

The most expensive acquisition made by LVMH was Tiffany & Co. in 2020. The deal closed at $15.8 billion, or $131.50 per share.

Some of the most well-known brands acquired by LVMH occurred in the 1990s. These include designer clothing brands Kenzo (1993), Celine (1996), and Marc Jacobs (1998). The 90s also ushered in a number of beauty and cosmetics brands for LVMH like Sephora (1998), Make Up For Ever (1999), and Benefit Cosmetics (1999).

In the 2000s, LVMH began to pick up brands in more diverse areas, and also continued to acquire additional companies that manufacture wine and spirits. Some of these brands include Belvedere Vodka in 2002 Scottish whisky company Glenmorangie in 2004.

LVMH does have a minority stake in fashion brand Marco De Vincenzo and lifestyle brand Aimé Leon Dore, but they do not have full ownership over the companies.

The History of Louis Vuitton

Louis Vuitton apprenticed under a successful trunk maker in the 1930s and quickly became well known for his creations. Shortly after in 1854, Vuitton founded his namesake fashion house on Rue Neuve des Capucines in Paris, France. A few years later, Vuitton debuted his revolutionary rectangular trunks which were very different from the round-topped trunks that were popular at the time.

In the early 20th century, the flagship Louis Vuitton store opened up in the Champs-Elysées in Paris, known for its luxury shops and cafes. Stores also opened up around the world including in New York City, London, Bombay, and Buenos Aires. In the 30s, Louis Vuitton introduced their iconic Speedy handbag, which is still manufactured (and revered) today.

Louis Vuitton trunks are still made by hand, and many of their goods feature the brown monogram logo that has become synonymous with the brand. Many famous actors and musicians have modeled in ads for Louis Vuitton products including Angelina Jolie, Madonna, Keith Richards, and David Bowie.

The Most Iconic LVMH Products

Some of the most famous and sought-after products in the LVMH arsenal include the following:

  • Louis Vuitton Steamer Trunk
  • Louis Vuitton Speedy Bag
  • Dior Saddle Bag
  • Fendi Baguette Bag
  • Givenchy Antigona Bag
  • Moët & Chandon Champagne
  • Veuve Clicquot Champagne
  • TAG Heuer Monaco Watch

Some of the LVMH companies' products retail for thousands of dollars. In fact, the Louis Vuitton Urban Satchel, which is made out of recycled goods, sold for $150,000, and a luxe version of the Speedy bag is going for $1 million.

If you are interested in learning more about creating your own business or forming a holding company, there are many resources available to help you start on your journey.

LVMH Brands List 2023

LVMH BrandsCategory
Louis VuittonFashion & Leather Goods
Christian DiorFashion & Leather Goods
GivenchyFashion & Leather Goods
FendiFashion & Leather Goods
Emilio PucciFashion & Leather Goods
CelineFashion & Leather Goods
Marc JacobsFashion & Leather Goods
KenzoFashion & Leather Goods
LOEWEFashion & Leather Goods
MoynatFashion & Leather Goods
BerlutiFashion & Leather Goods
RIMOWAFashion & Leather Goods
PatouFashion & Leather Goods
Loro PianaFashion & Leather Goods
Off-WhiteFashion & Leather Goods
Tiffany & Co.Watches & Jewelry
TAG HeuerWatches & Jewelry
BulgariWatches & Jewelry
ZenithWatches & Jewelry
ChaumetWatches & Jewelry
FredWatches & Jewelry
RepossiWatches & Jewelry
HublotWatches & Jewelry
Daniel RothWatches & Jewelry
Moët & ChandonWines & Spirits
Veuve ClicquotWines & Spirits
HennessyWines & Spirits
Dom PérignonWines & Spirits
KrugWines & Spirits
BelvedereWines & Spirits
Château d’YquemWines & Spirits
Domaine des LambraysWines & Spirits
RuinartWines & Spirits
Château GaloupetWines & Spirits
GlenmorangieWines & Spirits
MercierWines & Spirits
ChandonWines & Spirits
Colgin CellarsWines & Spirits
Terrazas de Los AndesWines & Spirits
Bodega NumanthiaWines & Spirits
Cheval des AndesWines & Spirits
WoodinvilleWines & Spirits
Ao YunWines & Spirits
Clos19Wines & Spirits
Volcan de mi TierraWines & Spirits
EminenteWines & Spirits
ArdbegWines & Spirits
Château d'EsclansWines & Spirits
Château MinutyWines & Spirits
Cloudy Bay VineyardsWines & Spirits
Newton VineyardWines & Spirits
SephoraPerfume & Cosmetics
Stella by Stella McCartneyPerfume & Cosmetics
GuerlainPerfume & Cosmetics
Acqua di ParmaPerfume & Cosmetics
Benefit CosmeticsPerfume & Cosmetics
Ole HenriksenPerfume & Cosmetics
Make Up For EverPerfume & Cosmetics
FreshPerfume & Cosmetics
KVD BeautyPerfume & Cosmetics
Parfums Christian DiorPerfume & Cosmetics
Givenchy ParfumsPerfume & Cosmetics
Officine Universelle BulyPerfume & Cosmetics
LOEWE PerfumesPerfume & Cosmetics
Kenzo ParfumsPerfume & Cosmetics
Maison Francis KurkdjianPerfume & Cosmetics
Cha LingPerfume & Cosmetics
Fenty Beauty by RihannaPerfume & Cosmetics
BITE BeautyPerfume & Cosmetics
Le Bon Marché Rive GaucheSelective Retailing
La Grande ÉpicerieSelective Retailing
DFSSelective Retailing
24SSelective Retailing
CovaOther Ventures (Bakery)
Royal Van LentOther Ventures (Yacht Builder)
Jardin d’AcclimatationOther Ventures (Attraction Park)
Les EchosOther Ventures (Media Outlet)
Le ParisienOther Ventures (Media Outlet)
Connaissance des ArtsOther Ventures (Media Outlet)
InvestirOther Ventures (Media Outlet)
BelmondOther Ventures (Luxury Travel)
Cheval BlancOther Ventures (Luxury Travel)
Radio ClassiqueOther Ventures (Radio Station)

Those billionaires now hold two-thirds more combined wealth than the $3 trillion held by the bottom 50 per cent of US households, according to the report.

Topping the list is Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, whose wealth climbed from $24.6bn in 2020 to $209.4bn in October 2021 – a 751 per cent increase, the report found.

Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who moved to an “executive chairman” role at the retail giant this year, saw his pre-pandemic wealth surge from $113bn to $192 by mid-October.

Microsoft’s Bill Gates grew his wealth by $34.4bn, from $98bn to $132.4bn.

The annual billionaires list compiled by Forbes and published earlier this year found that the world’s wealthiest people have amassed more than $13 trillion combined, growing by 30 per cent from the previous year.

A vast majority of the hundreds of people on the list are wealthier today than they were one year ago, at the onset of the global health crisis and its economic fallout that left millions of people jobless in the months that followed

Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who moved to an “executive chairman” role at the retail giant this year, saw his pre-pandemic wealth surge from $113bn to $192 by mid-October.

Microsoft’s Bill Gates grew his wealth by $34.4bn, from $98bn to $132.4bn.

The annual billionaires list compiled by Forbes and published earlier this year found that the world’s wealthiest people have amassed more than $13 trillion combined, growing by 30 per cent from the previous year.

A vast majority of the hundreds of people on the list are wealthier today than they were one year ago, at the onset of the global health crisis and its economic fallout that left millions of people jobless in the months that followed

Release of the report follows congressional debate over President Joe Biden’s Build Back Better plan, a centerpiece of his domestic agenda proposing $3.5 trillion to combat the climate crisis and extend social policies and safety nets, paid through a combination of tax increases for the nation’s wealthiest individuals and corporations and a repeal of Donald Trump-era cuts.

“America’s billionaire bonanza demonstrates the structural flaws in our current economic and tax systems President Biden and Democrats in Congress are trying to remedy by advancing a $3.5 trillion package of investments in working families and communities, paid for with fairer taxes on the rich and corporations,” the report states.

The pandemic has revived debate among lawmakers mulling proposals to raise taxes on the nation’s wealthy, which also enjoys widespread popular support.

A 2020 Reuters/Ipsos poll found that nearly two-thirds of respondents believe America’s rich should pay more, and another 2021 poll from Hill-HarrisX found that a majority of voters support a “wealth tax” on the nation’s billionaires.

1. Bernard Arnault & family

Net Worth: $233 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Bernard Arnault oversees the LVMH empire of 75 fashion and cosmetics brands, including Louis Vuitton and Sephora.


2. Elon Musk

Net Worth: $195 Billion | Age: 52 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Automotive

Elon Musk cofounded six companies, including electric car maker Tesla, rocket producer SpaceX and tunneling startup Boring Company.

3. Jeff Bezos

Net Worth: $194 Billion | Age: 60 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Jeff Bezos founded e-commerce giant Amazon in 1994 out of his Seattle garage.

4. Mark Zuckerberg

Net Worth: $177 Billion | Age: 39 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

A 19-year-old Mark Zuckerberg started Facebook in 2004 for students to match names with photos of classmates.

5. Larry Ellison

Net Worth: $141 Billion | Age: 79 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Larry Ellison is chairman, chief technology officer and cofounder of software giant Oracle, of which he owns just under 40%.

6. Warren Buffett

Net Worth: $133 Billion | Age: 93 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Known as the "Oracle of Omaha," Warren Buffett is one of the most successful investors of all time.

7. Bill Gates

Net Worth: $128 Billion | Age: 68 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Bill Gates diversified his fortune from software firm Microsoft into dozens of holdings, including waste disposal firm Republic Services and tractor maker Deere & Co.

8. Steve Ballmer

Net Worth: $121 Billion | Age: 68 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Steve Ballmer is the high-wattage former CEO of Microsoft, who led the company from 2000 to 2014.

9. Mukesh Ambani

Net Worth: $116 Billion | Age: 66 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Diversified

Mukesh Ambani chairs and runs $110 billion (revenue) Reliance Industries, which has interests in petrochemicals, oil and gas, telecom, retail and financial services.

10. Larry Page

Net Worth: $114 Billion | Age: 51 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Larry Page stepped down as CEO of Alphabet, the parent company of Google, in 2019 but remains a board member and a controlling shareholder.

11. Sergey Brin

Net Worth: $110 Billion | Age: 50 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Sergey Brin stepped down as president of Alphabet, parent company of Google, in December 2019 but remains a board member and a controlling shareholder.

12. Michael Bloomberg

Net Worth: $106 Billion | Age: 82 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Michael Bloomberg cofounded financial information and media company Bloomberg LP in 1981.

13. Amancio Ortega

Net Worth: $103 Billion | Age: 88 | Country/Territory: Spain | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Amancio Ortega of Spain is one of the wealthiest clothing retailers in the world.

14. Carlos Slim Helu & family

Net Worth: $102 Billion | Age: 84 | Country/Territory: Mexico | Industry: Telecom

Mexico's richest person, Carlos Slim Helú and his family control América Móvil, Latin America's biggest mobile telecom firm.

15. Francoise Bettencourt Meyers & family

Net Worth: $99.5 Billion | Age: 70 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Francoise Bettencourt Meyers, the granddaughter of the founder of L'Oreal, is the richest woman in the world.

16. Michael Dell

Net Worth: $91 Billion | Age: 59 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Michael Dell is chairman and CEO of Dell Technologies, which formed in 2016 via Dell's $60 billion merger with computer storage giant EMC.

17. Gautam Adani

Net Worth: $84 Billion | Age: 61 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Diversified

Gautam Adani is chairman of the $32 billion (revenue) Adani Group, with interests in ports, airports, power generation and transmission, and green energy, among others.

18. Jim Walton & family

Net Worth: $78.4 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Jim Walton is the youngest son of Walmart founder Sam Walton.

19. Rob Walton & family

Net Worth: $77.4 Billion | Age: 79 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Rob Walton is the eldest son of Walmart founder Sam Walton.

20. Jensen Huang

Net Worth: $77 Billion | Age: 61 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Jensen Huang cofounded graphics-chip maker Nvidia in 1993, and has served as its CEO and president ever since.

21. Alice Walton

Net Worth: $72.3 Billion | Age: 74 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Alice Walton is the only daughter of Walmart founder Sam Walton.

22. David Thomson & family

Net Worth: $67.8 Billion | Age: 66 | Country/Territory: Canada | Industry: Media & Entertainment

David Thomson and his family control a media and publishing empire founded by his grandfather Roy Thomson.

23. Julia Koch & family

Net Worth: $64.3 Billion | Age: 61 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Diversified

Julia Koch and her three children inherited a 42% stake in Koch Industries from her husband, David, who died in 2019 at age 79.

24. Zhong Shanshan

Net Worth: $62.3 Billion | Age: 69 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Food & Beverage

Zhong Shanshan is the founder and chairman of Nongfu Spring, a bottled water company that listed its shares in Hong Kong in September 2020.

25. Charles Koch & family

Net Worth: $58.5 Billion | Age: 88 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Diversified

Charles Koch has been chairman of Koch Industries, America's second largest private company by revenue, since 1967. He brought on his first ever co-CEO in 2023.

26. Giovanni Ferrero

Net Worth: $43.8 Billion | Age: 59 | Country/Territory: Italy | Industry: Food & Beverage

Giovanni Ferrero is executive chairman of his family's namesake confections business, which posted $18 billion sales in 2023.

27. Prajogo Pangestu

Net Worth: $43.4 Billion | Age: 79 | Country/Territory: Indonesia | Industry: Diversified

Son of a rubber trader, Prajogo Pangestu got his start in the timber business in the late 1970s.

27. Zhang Yiming

Net Worth: $43.4 Billion | Age: 40 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Technology

Zhang Yiming is the main founder of Chinese tech giant ByteDance, best known for its insanely popular app TikTok, which has more than 1 billion users worldwide.

29. Tadashi Yanai & family

Net Worth: $42.8 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: Japan | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Tadashi Yanai built and runs Tokyo-listed retail clothing empire Fast Retailing, parent of the Uniqlo chain.

30. Phil Knight & family

Net Worth: $40.9 Billion | Age: 86 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Phil Knight, cofounder of shoe giant Nike, retired as chairman in 2016 after 52 years at the company.

31. Mark Mateschitz

Net Worth: $39.6 Billion | Age: 31 | Country/Territory: Austria | Industry: Food & Beverage

Mark Mateschitz is the only child of the late Austrian billionaire Dietrich Mateschitz, who cofounded energy drink firm Red Bull in 1987.

32. Klaus-Michael Kuehne

Net Worth: $39.2 Billion | Age: 86 | Country/Territory: Germany | Industry: Logistics

Logistics magnate Klaus-Michael Kuehne is honorary chairman of Kuehne + Nagel International AG, based in Switzerland.

33. Colin Huang

Net Worth: $38.9 Billion | Age: 44 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Technology

Colin Huang is the founder of PDD Holdings, the Chinese e-commerce company that changed its name from Pinduoduo in February 2023.

34. Stephen Schwarzman

Net Worth: $38.8 Billion | Age: 77 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

The son of a dry goods store owner, Stephen Schwarzman founded private equity firm Blackstone with fellow billionaire Peter Peterson in 1985.

35. Jacqueline Mars

Net Worth: $38.5 Billion | Age: 84 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Food & Beverage

Jacqueline Mars owns an estimated one-third of Mars, the candy, food and pet care firm founded by her grandfather.

35. John Mars

Net Worth: $38.5 Billion | Age: 88 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Food & Beverage

John Mars and his siblings Jacqueline and Forrest Jr. (d. 2016) inherited stakes in the candy firm Mars when their father died in 1999.

37. Dieter Schwarz

Net Worth: $38 Billion | Age: 84 | Country/Territory: Germany | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Dieter Schwarz's Schwarz Group, with revenue of over $160 billion, is comprised of the Kaufland and Lidl (rhymes with needle) discount supermarkets.

38. Li Ka-shing

Net Worth: $37.3 Billion | Age: 95 | Country/Territory: Hong Kong | Industry: Diversified

Nicknamed Superman, Li Ka-shing is revered as one of the most influential businessmen in Asia.

39. Shiv Nadar

Net Worth: $36.9 Billion | Age: 78 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Technology

Indian IT pioneer Shiv Nadar cofounded HCL in a garage in 1976 to make calculators and microprocessors with five friends.

40. Alain Wertheimer

Net Worth: $36.8 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Alain Wertheimer is the chairman of Chanel, the French luxury brand.

40. Gerard Wertheimer

Net Worth: $36.8 Billion | Age: 73 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Gerard Wertheimer and his brother Alain own French luxury brand Chanel.

42. Ken Griffin

Net Worth: $36.4 Billion | Age: 55 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Ken Griffin founded and runs Citadel, a Miami-based hedge fund firm that manages $59 billion in assets.

43. MacKenzie Scott

Net Worth: $35.6 Billion | Age: 53 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

MacKenzie Scott is a philanthropist, author and the ex-wife of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, to whom she was married for 25 years. As part of their 2019 divorce, she received a 4% stake in the online retailer.

44. Thomas Peterffy

Net Worth: $34 Billion | Age: 79 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

A digital trading pioneer, Thomas Peterffy chairs Interactive Brokers, which markets its specialized trading platform to sophisticated investors.

45. Reinhold Wuerth & family

Net Worth: $33.6 Billion | Age: 88 | Country/Territory: Germany | Industry: Manufacturing

Reinhold Wuerth entered his father's wholesale screw business in 1949, at age 14, as the company's second employee and first apprentice.

46. William Ding

Net Worth: $33.5 Billion | Age: 52 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Technology

William Ding is the CEO of NetEase, one of the world's largest online games companies.

46. Savitri Jindal & family

Net Worth: $33.5 Billion | Age: 74 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Metals & Mining

Jindal Group, whose interests include steel, power, cement and infrastructure, is chaired by Savitri Jindal, widow of founder Om Prakash Jindal.

48. Gianluigi Aponte

Net Worth: $33.1 Billion | Age: 83 | Country/Territory: Switzerland | Industry: Logistics

Gianluigi Aponte and his wife Rafaela each own a 50% stake in MSC, the world's largest shipping line.

48. Rafaela Aponte-Diamant

Net Worth: $33.1 Billion | Age: 79 | Country/Territory: Switzerland | Industry: Logistics

Rafaela Aponte-Diamant and her husband Gianluigi each own a 50% stake in MSC, the world's largest shipping line.

50. Changpeng Zhao

Net Worth: $33 Billion | Age: 47 | Country/Territory: Canada | Industry: Finance & Investments

Changpeng Zhao, who goes by CZ, is the founder and former CEO of Binance, the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the world.

51. Masayoshi Son

Net Worth: $32.7 Billion | Age: 66 | Country/Territory: Japan | Industry: Finance & Investments

Masayoshi Son founded and runs investment giant SoftBank Group.

52. Len Blavatnik

Net Worth: $32.1 Billion | Age: 66 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Diversified

Born in Ukraine, raised north of Moscow, Len Blavatnik immigrated to the U.S. in 1978 with his family; he studied computer science at Columbia University and received an MBA from Harvard Business School.

53. Miriam Adelson & family

Net Worth: $32 Billion | Age: 78 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Gambling & Casinos

Miriam Adelson is the widow of Sheldon Adelson, the former CEO and chairman of casino company Las Vegas Sands, who died at 87 in 2021.

54. François Pinault & family

Net Worth: $31.6 Billion | Age: 87 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Fashion & Retail

François Pinault is honorary chairman of luxury group Kering, which owns fashion brands Saint Laurent, Alexander McQueen and Gucci.

55. Jim Simons

Net Worth: $31.4 Billion | Age: 85 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Jim Simons is the founder of Renaissance Technologies, an esteemed quantitative trading hedge fund firm that manages about $50 billion.

56. Gina Rinehart

Net Worth: $30.8 Billion | Age: 70 | Country/Territory: Australia | Industry: Metals & Mining

Australia's richest citizen, Gina Rinehart built her wealth on iron ore.

57. Ma Huateng

Net Worth: $30.2 Billion | Age: 52 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Technology

Ma Huateng (also known as Pony Ma) chairs Chinese internet giant Tencent Holdings.

58. Abigail Johnson

Net Worth: $29 Billion | Age: 62 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Abigail Johnson has served as CEO of Fidelity Investments since 2014, when she took over for her father, and has been chairman since 2016.

59. Vagit Alekperov

Net Worth: $28.6 Billion | Age: 73 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Energy

A former Caspian Sea oil rig worker, Vagit Alekperov became a deputy minister overseeing the oil industry in the Soviet Union.

60. Eduardo Saverin

Net Worth: $28 Billion | Age: 42 | Country/Territory: Brazil | Industry: Technology

Eduardo Saverin cofounded Meta Platforms, formerly Facebook, with Harvard classmate Mark Zuckerberg in 2004.

60. Lukas Walton

Net Worth: $28 Billion | Age: 37 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Lukas Walton is a grandson of Walmart founder Sam Walton; he's an investor in businesses tackling environmental and social challenges.

62. Germán Larrea Mota Velasco & family

Net Worth: $27.9 Billion | Age: 70 | Country/Territory: Mexico | Industry: Metals & Mining

Germán Larrea Mota Velasco owns the majority of Mexico's largest copper mining company, Grupo México, which also has operations in Perú and the U.S.

63. Lee Shau Kee

Net Worth: $27.7 Billion | Age: 96 | Country/Territory: Hong Kong | Industry: Real Estate

Lee Shau Kee cofounded property developer Sun Hung Kai with Kwok Tak-Seng, the late father of Hong Kong's billionaire Kwok brothers.

64. Jeff Yass

Net Worth: $27.6 Billion | Age: 65 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Jeff Yass is a cofounder of Susquehanna International Group, one of Wall Street's largest and most successful trading firms.

65. Andrea Pignataro

Net Worth: $27.5 Billion | Age: 53 | Country/Territory: Italy | Industry: Finance & Investments

Andrea Pignataro is the founder and CEO of ION Group, a London-based financial data and technology firm.

66. Low Tuck Kwong

Net Worth: $27.4 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: Indonesia | Industry: Energy

Known as the coal king, Singapore-born Low Tuck Kwong is the founder of Bayan Resources, a coal mining company in Indonesia.

66. Leonid Mikhelson & family

Net Worth: $27.4 Billion | Age: 68 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Energy

Leonid Mikhelson is the founder and chairman of natural gas producer Novatek.


68. Stefan Quandt

Net Worth: $27.3 Billion | Age: 57 | Country/Territory: Germany | Industry: Automotive

Stefan Quandt owns 23.6% of automaker BMW; his sister, Susanne Klatten, the richest woman in Germany, owns 19.1%.

69. Dilip Shanghvi

Net Worth: $26.7 Billion | Age: 68 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Healthcare

The son of a pharmaceuticals distributor, Dilip Shanghvi borrowed $200 from his father to start Sun Pharmaceutical Industries in 1983 to make psychiatric drugs.

70. Vladimir Lisin

Net Worth: $26.6 Billion | Age: 67 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Metals & Mining

Vladimir Lisin is chairman of NLMK Group, a leading manufacturer of steel products.

71. R. Budi Hartono

Net Worth: $26.5 Billion | Age: 83 | Country/Territory: Indonesia | Industry: Finance & Investments

R. Budi Hartono and his brother, Michael (whose fortune is listed separately), are among the richest in Indonesia.

71. Susanne Klatten

Net Worth: $26.5 Billion | Age: 61 | Country/Territory: Germany | Industry: Automotive

Susanne Klatten owns about 19% of automaker BMW; her brother, Stefan Quandt, owns nearly 24%.


73. Thomas Frist Jr & family

Net Worth: $26.2 Billion | Age: 85 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Healthcare

Thomas Frist Jr., a former Air Force flight surgeon, founded Hospital Corp. of America with his father in 1968.

73. Daniel Gilbert

Net Worth: $26.2 Billion | Age: 62 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Dan Gilbert cofounded what would become Quicken Loans, the largest mortgage lender in the U.S., in 1985 at 22 years old.

75. Iris Fontbona & family

Net Worth: $25.7 Billion | Age: 81 | Country/Territory: Chile | Industry: Metals & Mining

Iris Fontbona is the widow of Andrónico Luksic, who built a fortune in mining and beverages before dying of cancer in 2005.

76. Emmanuel Besnier

Net Worth: $25.5 Billion | Age: 53 | Country/Territory: France | Industry: Food & Beverage

Emmanuel Besnier is the controlling shareholder of family-held Lactalis, the world's largest dairy conglomerate, with more than $30 billion in annual revenues.

76. Michael Hartono

Net Worth: $25.5 Billion | Age: 84 | Country/Territory: Indonesia | Industry: Manufacturing

Michael "Bambang" Hartono and his brother R. Budi are among the richest in Indonesia.

76. Alexey Mordashov & family

Net Worth: $25.5 Billion | Age: 58 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Metals & Mining

Alexey Mordashov is the majority shareholder in steel company Severstal, which he ran as CEO for 19 years before resigning in 2015.

79. John Menard Jr

Net Worth: $25.2 Billion | Age: 84 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Fashion & Retail

John Menard's home improvement retailer Menards brings in an estimated $13 billion in sales from more than 300 stores.

80. He Xiangjian & family

Net Worth: $25.1 Billion | Age: 81 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Manufacturing

Entrepreneur He Xiangjian built Midea Group into one of the world's largest appliance makers.

81. Jack Ma

Net Worth: $24.5 Billion | Age: 59 | Country/Territory: China | Industry: Technology

A former English teacher, Jack Ma cofounded Alibaba Group, now one of the world's largest e-commerce businesses, in 1999.

81. Elaine Marshall & family

Net Worth: $24.5 Billion | Age: 81 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Diversified

Elaine Marshall owns an estimated 16% of $125 billion (2022 sales) conglomerate Koch Industries with her two sons.

83. Autry Stephens

Net Worth: $24.3 Billion | Age: 86 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Energy

Oil tycoon Autry Stephens started a sole proprietor business in Texas and drilled his first well in 1979.

84. Eyal Ofer

Net Worth: $24 Billion | Age: 73 | Country/Territory: Israel | Industry: Diversified

Eyal Ofer is the chairman of the Monaco-based Ofer Global, active in shipping, real estate, technology, banking, energy and other investments.

85. Vladimir Potanin

Net Worth: $23.7 Billion | Age: 63 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Metals & Mining

Vladimir Potanin acquired a stake in Norilsk Nickel during Russia's privatization in 1995; today he owns just over a third of the company.

86. Gennady Timchenko

Net Worth: $23.4 Billion | Age: 71 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Energy

Gennady Timchenko has stakes in various Russian businesses, including gas company Novatek and petrochemical producer Sibur Holding.

87. Takemitsu Takizaki

Net Worth: $23.1 Billion | Age: 78 | Country/Territory: Japan | Industry: Manufacturing

Takemitsu Takizaki is the founder of Keyence, a supplier of sensors and electronic components for factory automation systems.

88. Vinod Adani

Net Worth: $23 Billion | Age: 75 | Country/Territory: Cyprus | Industry: Diversified

Vinod Adani is the older brother of Gautam Adani, who was at one point, the world's third richest person.

89. Robin Zeng

Net Worth: $22.9 Billion | Age: 55 | Country/Territory: Hong Kong | Industry: Automotive

Robin Zeng is the founder and chairman of Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL), one of the world's largest suppliers of batteries for electric vehicles.


90. Cyrus Poonawalla

Net Worth: $21.3 Billion | Age: 82 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Healthcare

Son of a horse breeder, Cyrus Poonawalla founded Serum Institute of India in 1966 and built it into the world's largest vaccine maker (by doses).

91. Andrey Melnichenko & family

Net Worth: $21.1 Billion | Age: 52 | Country/Territory: Russia | Industry: Metals & Mining Industrialist

Andrey Melnichenko is the founder of fertilizer producer Eurochem and coal energy company SUEK.

92. Diane Hendricks

Net Worth: $20.9 Billion | Age: 77 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Construction & Engineering

Diane Hendricks chairs ABC Supply, one of the largest wholesale distributors of roofing, siding and windows in America.

92. Kushal Pal Singh

Net Worth: $20.9 Billion | Age: 92 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Real Estate

Property baron Kushal Pal Singh left an army posting in 1961 to join DLF, a company started by his father-in-law in 1946.

94. Vicky Safra & family

Net Worth: $20.6 Billion | Age: 71 | Country/Territory: Brazil | Industry: Finance & Investments

Vicky Safra and her four adult children inherited their fortune from her late husband and their father, banker Joseph Safra, who died in December 2020.

94. Eric Schmidt

Net Worth: $20.6 Billion | Age: 68 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Eric Schmidt left the board of Google parent company Alphabet in June 2019 after 18 years; he stayed on as a technical advisor until February 2020.

94. David Tepper

Net Worth: $20.6 Billion | Age: 66 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

David Tepper, arguably the greatest hedge fund manager of his generation, founded Appaloosa Management in 1993.

97. Steve Cohen

Net Worth: $19.8 Billion | Age: 67 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Finance & Investments

Steve Cohen oversees Point72 Asset Management, a $30.6 billion hedge fund firm that started managing outside capital in 2018.

98. Kumar Birla

Net Worth: $19.7 Billion | Age: 56 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Diversified

Commodities king Kumar Birla is the fourth generation head of the storied, $65 billion (revenue) Aditya Birla Group. More than half is generated outside India, where it has a presence in 41 countries.

99. Rick Cohen & family

Net Worth: $19.6 Billion | Age: 71 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Rick Cohen is owner and executive chairman of C&S Wholesale Grocers, the nation's largest grocery wholesaler, with $33 billion in annual revenue.

100. Rupert Murdoch & family

Net Worth: $19.5 Billion | Age: 93 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Media & Entertainment

Rupert Murdoch built a media empire that includes cable channel Fox News, The Times of London and The Wall Street Journal. He stepped down as chairman in September 2023.

101. Andrew Forrest & family

Net Worth: $19 Billion | Age: 62 | Country/Territory: Australia | Industry: Metals & Mining

Andrew Forrest founded Fortescue Metals Group in 2003. It's an iron ore giant which is now transforming itself into a green energy powerhouse.

102. Harold Hamm & family

Net Worth: $18.5 Billion | Age: 78 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Energy

Fracking pioneer Harold Hamm founded and chairs Continental Resources, one of the nation's biggest independent oil companies.

103. Dustin Moskovitz

Net Worth: $18.3 Billion | Age: 39 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Technology

Dustin Moskovitz helped launch Facebook in 2004 with then-roommate Mark Zuckerberg from their Harvard dorm.

104. Donald Bren

Net Worth: $18 Billion | Age: 91 | Country/Territory: United States | Industry: Real Estate

Donald Bren is America's wealthiest real estate baron.

104. Renata Kellnerova & family

Net Worth: $18 Billion | Age: 56 | Country/Territory: Czech Republic | Industry: Finance & Investments

Renata Kellnerova is the widow of Petr Kellner, the former richest person in the Czech Republic, who died in March 2021 at age 56.

104. Michael Platt

Net Worth: $18 Billion | Age: 56 | Country/Territory: United Kingdom | Industry: Finance & Investments

Michael Platt is the cofounder and CEO of BlueCrest Capital Management, which he started in late 2000 after nearly a decade at JP Morgan.

107. Radhakishan Damani

Net Worth: $17.6 Billion | Age: 69 | Country/Territory: India | Industry: Fashion & Retail

Veteran Mumbai investor Radhakishan Damani became India's retail king after the March 2017 IPO of his supermarket chain Avenue Supermarts.


Intel will build $25 billion chip factory in Israel’s ‘largest investment ever’ | CNN Business

The Israeli government and Intel confirmed plans to build a $25 billion chipmaking factory in the south of the country, an investment Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has described as the biggest in Israel’s history.

The American tech giant already employs 11,700 people in Israel and has invested more than $50 billion in the country over the last 50 years.

Intel now wants to expand its existing chipmaking factory at Kiryat Gat — about 16 miles northeast of Gaza — undeterred by the October 7 attacks and the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. Reuters earlier reported the news.

“Intel has chosen to approve an unprecedented investment of $25 billion and to establish its new factory right here in Israel,” Israel’s finance minister Bezalel Smotrich wrote in a post on X on Tuesday.

“This investment promises to foster high-quality employment opportunities with elevated productivity in remote areas and will significantly contribute to the growth of the Israeli economy,” he added.

Netanyahu initially announced the new factory in June, describing it as “the largest investment ever by an international company in Israel.”

Intel (INTC) did not confirm the new investment at the time, saying only that its Israel operations were crucial to the company’s success and that plans to expand them were driven by a commitment to meet future manufacturing needs.

The company confirmed the investment plans on Tuesday.

“The growth of our Kiryat Gat manufacturing facilities is a tremendous source of pride for our employees in Israel, and a reflection of their unwavering commitment to excellence,” said Daniel Benatar, co-general manager of Intel Israel, in a statement. “Support from the Israeli government will enable us to continue building on that excellence to ensure that Israel remains a global center of semiconductor technology and talent.”

The Israeli government said Tuesday that Intel has confirmed plans to build a $25 billion chipmaking factory in the south of the country, an investment Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has described as the biggest in Israel’s history.

Intel said the expansion plan for the Kiryat Gat site will help bolster its ability to source materials and chips around the world. The company is investing heavily in a bid to reassert its position as the leader of the semiconductor industry and to build greater resilience into supply chains in the face of rising geopolitical tension. It said in 2022 that it would invest $20 billion to build two new US chipmaking facilities, as well as up to $90 billion in new European factories.

The Israeli government will provide a grant of $3.2 billion for the expansion of the Kiryat Gat plant, spread over several years, Israeli media reported.

Intel has committed to buy 60 billion shekels ($16.6 billion) worth of goods and services from Israeli suppliers over the next decade, Reuters reported, citing the company’s statement.

Construction work was already underway to prepare for the expansion of the site, and a significant portion of the buildings had been completed, the news agency added.

The new plant is due to open in 2028 and operate through 2035.

Including Kiryat Gat, Intel’s most advanced manufacturing facility, the company has four development and production sites in Israel.

Intel also bought Israeli driver-assist technology startup Mobileye for $15.3 billion in 2017, before taking it public just over a year ago.

In February 2022, it announced plans to buy Israeli chipmaker Tower Semiconductor for $5.4 billion, but that deal was scrapped earlier this year after it failed to obtain the required regulatory approvals. The acquisition reportedly collapsed because China’s antitrust regulator didn’t provide clearance.

Original link

Customer demand for Nvidia chips is so far above supply that CEO Jensen Huang had to discuss how ‘fairly’ the company decides who can buy them

Fortune· I-Hwa Cheng/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Kylie Robison
Wed, Feb 21, 20243 min read
In This Article:

With demand for his company's AI chips soaring and supply limited, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang was forced to deliver an unusual message Wednesday.

"We allocate fairly. We do the best we can to allocate fairly, and to avoid allocating unnecessarily," Huang said in response to a question during Nvidia's fourth quarter earnings call.

The Nvidia boss was referring to how the company decides who gets first dibs on its graphics processors, or GPUs, the hardware that powers the artificial intelligence boom. Tech giants like Meta, Microsoft, Amazon, and Alphabet can't get enough of Nvidia's GPUs as they race to build datacenters that make popular generative AI services like ChatGPT, Runway AI and Gemini a reality.

And that's just one group of customers. A long list of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and original design manufacturers (ODMs) are also clamoring for the GPUs, not to mention customers in industries like biology, healthcare, finance, AI development, and robotics.

Having to choose between desperate customers might seem like a good problem to have. Indeed, Nvidia's $22 billion in fourth quarter revenue was more than triple what it was a year ago and came in $2 billion above the company's own forecast.

“Accelerated computing and generative AI have hit the tipping point. Demand is surging worldwide across companies, industries and nations,” Huang said in a statement accompanying the results, which sent Nvidia's stock up more than 8% in after hours trading.

But managing that demand is no simple feat, and in the chip business, getting it wrong can have disastrous consequences on the balance sheet. So Huang needs customers to trust that Nvidia isn't playing favorites, lest they order more than they actually need or consider alternatives such as AMD's forthcoming AI chips.

In trying to assure listeners of Nvidia's even-handedness, Huang explained how the company works strategically with cloud service providers—which account for 40% of Nvidia's datacenter business—to ensure that they can responsible plan for their needs.

"Our CSPs have a very clear view of our product roadmap and transitions," Huang said. "And that transparency with our CSPs gives them the confidence of which products to place, and where, and when... they know the timing to the best of our ability, and they know quantities and of course allocation."

All eyes are on Nvidia

The attention that Nvidia's earnings report commanded on Wednesday cannot be overstated. Across social media platforms, vivid artificially-generated images depict cityscapes in disarray, with towering structures engulfed in flames, each captioned with various ways of saying—a failure by Nvidia to meet earnings expectations could have profound implications for the world at large.


"If Nvidia doesn’t beat earnings expectations today the earth will explode," one financial advisor joked in a tweet.

In the era of burgeoning artificial intelligence and heightened corporate demand for its capabilities, Nvidia has emerged as a pivotal player. Its significance is underscored by the fact that it commands over 80% of the worldwide market for the specialized chips essential for powering AI applications, according to Reuters. This week, Nvidia's market cap surged to $1.8 trillion, propelling it to the position of the fourth-largest company globally by market capitalization, surpassing both Amazon and Alphabet in the process.

When it comes to GPU supply, Huang said the issue is more complex than it might seem. While he commended the supply chain for providing Nvidia with necessary components like packaging, memory, and various other parts, he underscored the substantial size of the GPUs themselves.

"People think that Nvidia GPUs is like a chip. But the Nvidia Hopper GPU is 35,000 parts. It weighs 70 pounds," Huang said. "These things are really complicated...people call it an AI supercomputer for good reason. If you ever looking look in the back of the data center, the systems, the cabling system is mind boggling. It is the most dense, complex cabling system for networking the world's ever seen."

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com